Dictionary · Spanish

gripar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to seize up (mechanical failure)

    (of an engine or motor) to jam or lock due to heat, friction, or lack of lubrication

  2. 2.

    to freeze up

    to become stiff or immobile, especially in cold conditions

Examples

  • "El motor se gripó por falta de aceite."

    The engine seized up due to lack of oil.

  • "La cerradura se gripó con el frío."

    The lock froze up in the cold.

  • "Si no cambias el aceite, el motor se va a gripar."

    If you don't change the oil, the engine will seize.

Usage

Common in automotive and mechanical contexts. Refers to sudden mechanical failure when parts become immobilized. Can also be used figuratively for systems or processes that get stuck. The preterite form is 'gripé' and the present is 'me gripo', etc.

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
yogripo
túgripas
él/ella/Ud.gripa
nosotrosgripamos
vosotrosgripáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.gripan

Pretérito Imperfecto

indicative
yogripaba
túgripabas
él/ella/Ud.gripaba
nosotrosgripábamos
vosotrosgripabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.gripaban

Pretérito Indefinido

indicative
yogripé
túgripaste
él/ella/Ud.gripó
nosotrosgripamos
vosotrosgripasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.griparon

Futuro Simple

indicative
yogriparé
túgriparás
él/ella/Ud.gripará
nosotrosgriparemos
vosotrosgriparéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.griparán