mermar
verb
Senses
- 1.
to diminish, to reduce, to decrease
to make or become smaller in quantity, size, or intensity
- 2.
to spoil, to impair, to harm
to damage or diminish the quality or value of something
Examples
"La sequía ha mermado los recursos hídricos del país."
The drought has reduced the water resources of the country.
"Su reputación se ha visto mermada por los escándalos recientes."
His reputation has been damaged by recent scandals.
"El consumo de energía ha mermado un 15% este año."
Energy consumption has decreased by 15% this year.
Usage
Common in formal and journalistic contexts. Often used with abstract nouns (credibilidad, recursos, derechos) or with the passive construction 'verse mermado'. Regular -ar verb conjugation.
Conjugation
Full tablePresente
indicativeyomermo
túmermas
él/ella/Ud.merma
nosotrosmermamos
vosotrosmermáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.merman
Pretérito Imperfecto
indicativeyomermaba
túmermabas
él/ella/Ud.mermaba
nosotrosmermábamos
vosotrosmermabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.mermaban
Pretérito Indefinido
indicativeyomermé
túmermaste
él/ella/Ud.mermó
nosotrosmermamos
vosotrosmermasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.mermaron
Futuro Simple
indicativeyomermaré
túmermarás
él/ella/Ud.mermará
nosotrosmermaremos
vosotrosmermaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.mermarán