Dictionary · Spanish

soportar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to bear, to support (weight/load)

    to hold up or sustain something physically

  2. 2.

    to bear, to tolerate, to endure

    to put up with or withstand something difficult or unpleasant

  3. 3.

    to support (financially or emotionally)

    to provide help or assistance to someone

Examples

  • "Las columnas soportan el peso del edificio."

    The columns bear the weight of the building.

  • "No puedo soportar más este ruido."

    I can't tolerate this noise anymore.

  • "Él soporta a toda su familia con su trabajo."

    He supports his entire family with his work.

Usage

Soportar is a common verb with wide use across formal and informal registers. The "tolerate/endure" sense is frequent in complaints; the "support" sense often implies burden or struggle. Often collocates with negation (no puedo soportar) or pain/difficulty terms (soportar el dolor, soportar la presión).

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
yosoporto
túsoportas
él/ella/Ud.soporta
nosotrossoportamos
vosotrossoportáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.soportan

Pretérito Imperfecto

indicative
yosoportaba
túsoportabas
él/ella/Ud.soportaba
nosotrossoportábamos
vosotrossoportabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.soportaban

Pretérito Indefinido

indicative
yosoporté
túsoportaste
él/ella/Ud.soportó
nosotrossoportamos
vosotrossoportasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.soportaron

Futuro Simple

indicative
yosoportaré
túsoportarás
él/ella/Ud.soportará
nosotrossoportaremos
vosotrossoportaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.soportarán