Dictionary · Spanish

tratar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to treat

    to deal with someone or something in a particular way; to behave toward

  2. 2.

    to treat (medically)

    to provide medical care or therapy for a condition

  3. 3.

    to treat; to handle

    to process, work with, or manage a topic, subject, or material

  4. 4.

    to try; to attempt

    to make an effort to do something (often with *de* + infinitive)

Examples

  • "El médico está tratando a los pacientes con antibióticos."

    The doctor is treating patients with antibiotics.

  • "Me tratan muy mal en ese trabajo."

    They treat me very badly at that job.

  • "Voy a tratar de terminar el proyecto antes del viernes."

    I'm going to try to finish the project before Friday.

Usage

Common verb with multiple meanings depending on context. The phrase *tratar de* + infinitive means "to try to" or "to attempt." In medical contexts, *tratar* is the standard verb for providing treatment. Often reflexive (*tratarse*) to mean "it's about" or "to treat oneself."

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
yotrato
tútratas
él/ella/Ud.trata
nosotrostratamos
vosotrostratáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.tratan

Pretérito Imperfecto

indicative
yotrataba
tútratabas
él/ella/Ud.trataba
nosotrostratábamos
vosotrostratabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.trataban

Pretérito Indefinido

indicative
yotraté
tútrataste
él/ella/Ud.trató
nosotrostratamos
vosotrostratasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.trataron

Futuro Simple

indicative
yotrataré
tútratarás
él/ella/Ud.tratará
nosotrostrataremos
vosotrostrataréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.tratarán