Dictionary · French

éclore

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to hatch

    (of eggs) to break open and release the young animal inside

  2. 2.

    to bloom; to blossom

    (of flowers) to open and flower; to flourish

  3. 3.

    to emerge; to come into being

    (figurative) to appear or arise for the first time; to be born

Examples

  • "Les poussins vont éclore dans deux semaines."

    The chicks will hatch in two weeks.

  • "Les fleurs éclosent au printemps."

    The flowers bloom in spring.

  • "Une nouvelle ère a éclos avec cette découverte."

    A new era emerged with this discovery.

Usage

Éclore is a literary and somewhat formal verb, most commonly used with flowers and eggs. It uses the auxiliary verb "avoir" in the passé composé (a éclos). The present tense can sound poetic; in everyday speech, "fleurir" is more common for blooming.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeéclos
tuéclos
il/elleéclôt
ils/elleséclosent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeéclorai
tuécloras
il/elleéclora
nouséclorons
vouséclorez
ils/ellesécloront

Passé Composé

indicative
jeai éclos
tuas éclos
il/ellea éclos
nousavons éclos
vousavez éclos
ils/ellesont éclos

Plus-que-parfait

indicative
jeavais éclos
tuavais éclos
il/elleavait éclos
nousavions éclos
vousaviez éclos
ils/ellesavaient éclos