Dictionary · French

éluder

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to evade, to dodge

    to skillfully avoid or escape from (a question, responsibility, etc.)

  2. 2.

    to elude, to escape

    to get away from; to slip away from the grasp or understanding of

  3. 3.

    to shirk

    to avoid or neglect (a duty or obligation)

Examples

  • "Il a éludé la question du journaliste en changeant de sujet."

    He dodged the journalist's question by changing the subject.

  • "Elle ne peut pas éluder ses responsabilités éternellement."

    She cannot evade her responsibilities forever.

  • "Le sens de ce poème m'a longtemps éludé."

    The meaning of this poem eluded me for a long time.

Usage

Common in formal and written French. Often used with questions, duties, or abstract concepts (like truth or meaning). Not to be confused with *élucider* (to clarify/elucidate), which is its semantic opposite.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeélude
tuéludes
il/elleélude
nouséludons
vouséludez
ils/elleséludent

Imparfait

indicative
jeéludais
tuéludais
il/elleéludait
nouséludions
vouséludiez
ils/elleséludaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jeéludai
tuéludas
il/elleéluda
nouséludâmes
vouséludâtes
ils/elleséludèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeéluderai
tuéluderas
il/elleéludera
nouséluderons
vouséluderez
ils/elleséluderont