Dictionary · French

antagoniser

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to antagonize

    to make someone hostile or opposed to you

  2. 2.

    to pit against

    to set in opposition or conflict with

Examples

  • "Ses commentaires ont antagonisé plusieurs membres du groupe."

    His comments antagonized several members of the group.

  • "Il ne faut pas antagoniser les autorités locales si on veut obtenir l'autorisation."

    You must not antagonize the local authorities if you want to get permission.

  • "Cette politique risque d'antagoniser les deux régions l'une contre l'autre."

    This policy risks pitting the two regions against each other.

Usage

A somewhat formal verb, more common in written French and professional contexts. Often used reflexively (s'antagoniser) to mean "to become opposed to each other" or "to clash." Be careful not to confuse with the simpler verb "agacer" (to annoy) which has a milder sense.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeantagonise
tuantagonises
il/elleantagonise
nousantagonisons
vousantagonisez
ils/ellesantagonisent

Imparfait

indicative
jeantagonisais
tuantagonisais
il/elleantagonisait
nousantagonisions
vousantagonisiez
ils/ellesantagonisaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jeantagonisai
tuantagonisas
il/elleantagonisa
nousantagonisâmes
vousantagonisâtes
ils/ellesantagonisèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeantagoniserai
tuantagoniseras
il/elleantagonisera
nousantagoniserons
vousantagoniserez
ils/ellesantagoniseront