arriver
verb
Senses
- 1.
to arrive
to reach a destination or place
- 2.
to happen
to occur or take place
- 3.
to succeed; to manage
to achieve something or manage to do something
Examples
"Le train arrive à la gare à 14h."
The train arrives at the station at 2 p.m.
"Il est arrivé un accident sur l'autoroute."
An accident happened on the highway.
"Je n'arrive pas à comprendre cette leçon."
I can't manage to understand this lesson.
Usage
A common intransitive verb conjugated with *être* in compound tenses. The reflexive form *s'arriver* is rare; note the impersonal construction *il arrive que* (it happens that). In casual speech, *arriver* often means "to manage" or "to succeed" when followed by an infinitive with *à* or *de*.
Conjugation
Full tablePrésent
indicativejearrive
tuarrives
il/ellearrive
nousarrivons
vousarrivez
ils/ellesarrivent
Imparfait
indicativejearrivais
tuarrivais
il/ellearrivait
nousarrivions
vousarriviez
ils/ellesarrivaient
Passé Simple
indicativejearrivai
tuarrivas
il/ellearriva
nousarrivâmes
vousarrivâtes
ils/ellesarrivèrent
Futur Simple
indicativejearriverai
tuarriveras
il/ellearrivera
nousarriverons
vousarriverez
ils/ellesarriveront