asseoir
verb
Senses
- 1.
to sit (down)
to cause someone to sit or to position oneself on a seat
- 2.
to base; to establish
to found or ground something on a principle, foundation, or idea
Examples
"Assieds-toi sur cette chaise."
Sit down on this chair.
"Son autorité s'assoit sur le respect et la confiance."
His authority is based on respect and trust.
"Nous nous sommes assis au café pour discuter."
We sat down at the café to talk.
Usage
Asseoir is an irregular verb; the stem changes in conjugation (assied-, assoy-). Use the reflexive form s'asseoir (to sit down) more commonly in everyday speech than the transitive form. Common in formal writing for the figurative sense 'to establish/base'.
Conjugation
Full tablePrésent
indicativejeassois
tuassois
il/elleassoit
nousassoyons
vousassoyez
ils/ellesassoient
Imparfait
indicativejeassoyais
tuassoyais
il/elleassoyait
nousassoyions
vousassoyiez
ils/ellesassoyaient
Passé Simple
indicativejeassis
tuassis
il/elleassit
nousassîmes
vousassîtes
ils/ellesassirent
Futur Simple
indicativejeassoirai
tuassoiras
il/elleassoira
nousassoirons
vousassoirez
ils/ellesassoiront