Dictionary · French

bâiller

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to yawn

    to open one's mouth wide involuntarily, usually from tiredness or boredom

  2. 2.

    to gape; to be wide open

    (of a door, wound, seam, etc.) to open widely or stand agape

Examples

  • "Elle bâille pendant le film ennuyeux."

    She yawns during the boring film.

  • "La porte bâille légèrement."

    The door is slightly ajar / gaping open.

  • "Il a bâillé à plusieurs reprises pendant la réunion."

    He yawned several times during the meeting.

Usage

Bâiller is a regular -er verb. The primary sense (to yawn) is everyday and neutral. The secondary sense (to gape/stand open) is more literary or formal, used for inanimate objects like doors, wounds, or gaps. Do not confuse with *bailler* (without circumflex), which is an archaic or obsolete form meaning 'to hand over' or 'to grant'.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jebâille
tubâilles
il/ellebâille
nousbâillons
vousbâillez
ils/ellesbâillent

Imparfait

indicative
jebâillais
tubâillais
il/ellebâillait
nousbâillions
vousbâilliez
ils/ellesbâillaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jebâillai
tubâillas
il/ellebâilla
nousbâillâmes
vousbâillâtes
ils/ellesbâillèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jebâillerai
tubâilleras
il/ellebâillera
nousbâillerons
vousbâillerez
ils/ellesbâilleront