Dictionary · French

battre

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to beat

    to strike repeatedly; to hit

  2. 2.

    to beat

    to defeat or overcome (in a competition or conflict)

  3. 3.

    to beat

    to whisk or stir (eggs, cream, etc.) vigorously

  4. 4.

    to throb

    to pulsate (of the heart); to flutter

Examples

  • "Il a battu son adversaire au tennis."

    He beat his opponent at tennis.

  • "Elle bat les œufs pour faire une omelette."

    She's whisking the eggs to make an omelette.

  • "Son cœur battait très fort après la course."

    His heart was pounding very hard after the run.

Usage

Battre is highly common and versatile. It can be transitive (battre quelqu'un/quelque chose) or intransitive (son cœur bat). In the reflexive form "se battre," it means "to fight" or "to struggle." Avoid confusing it with "frapper" (to hit/strike) in formal contexts-battre emphasizes repetition or a series of blows.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jebats
tubats
il/ellebat
nousbattons
vousbattez
ils/ellesbattent

Imparfait

indicative
jebattais
tubattais
il/ellebattait
nousbattions
vousbattiez
ils/ellesbattaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jebattis
tubattis
il/ellebattit
nousbattîmes
vousbattîtes
ils/ellesbattirent

Futur Simple

indicative
jebattrai
tubattras
il/ellebattra
nousbattrons
vousbattrez
ils/ellesbattront