Dictionary · French

bouillir

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to boil

    to heat a liquid until it reaches boiling point with bubbles rapidly forming

  2. 2.

    to seethe

    to be in a state of agitation or anger

  3. 3.

    to bubble

    to produce bubbles (of liquid or spring water)

Examples

  • "L'eau bout à cent degrés Celsius."

    Water boils at one hundred degrees Celsius.

  • "Il bouillait de colère en écoutant ces accusations."

    He was seething with anger while listening to those accusations.

  • "La source bouille doucement au pied de la montagne."

    The spring bubbles gently at the foot of the mountain.

Usage

Common in both literal (cooking) and figurative (emotional) contexts. The present tense forms are irregular: je bous, tu bous, il/elle bout, nous bouillons, vous bouillez, ils/elles bouillent. Frequently collocates with water (eau), emotions (colère, rage), and cooking contexts.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jebous
tubous
il/ellebout
nousbouillons
vousbouillez
ils/ellesbouillent

Imparfait

indicative
jebouillais
tubouillais
il/ellebouillait
nousbouillions
vousbouilliez
ils/ellesbouillaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jebouillis
tubouillis
il/ellebouillit
nousbouillîmes
vousbouillîtes
ils/ellesbouillirent

Futur Simple

indicative
jebouillirai
tubouilliras
il/ellebouillira
nousbouillirons
vousbouillirez
ils/ellesbouilliront