donner
verb
Senses
- 1.
to give
to transfer something to someone else
- 2.
to give (in the sense of yield, produce)
to provide or produce a result or output
- 3.
to strike; to hit
to deliver a blow or impact
- 4.
to give onto; to overlook
(of a window or door) to open or face toward
Examples
"Je lui ai donné un livre pour son anniversaire."
I gave him a book for his birthday.
"Cette pomme donne une bonne récolte chaque année."
This apple tree yields a good harvest every year.
"La fenêtre donne sur la rue."
The window overlooks the street.
Usage
Donner is one of the most common French verbs and is highly productive in fixed expressions (donner raison, donner tort, donner lieu à, etc.). In informal speech, it can also mean 'to care' or be used reflexively (se donner) to mean 'to devote oneself.' Note the distinction between *donner* (to give away) and *offrir* (to give as a gift), though they often overlap.
Conjugation
Full table