frapper

Senses

1. 1.

   to strike; to hit

   to deliver a blow with hand, fist, or object

2. 2.

   to knock; to rap

   to strike a surface to attract attention

3. 3.

   to strike (figuratively); to impress or astonish

   to affect deeply or make a strong impression on someone

4. 4.

   to chill; to ice

   to cool a drink or bottle in ice

Examples

• "Il a frappé son adversaire au visage."

  He struck his opponent in the face.

• "On frappe à la porte."

  Someone is knocking at the door.

• "Ce qui m'a frappé, c'est sa gentillesse."

  What struck me was his kindness.

Usage

Frapper is a common, neutral verb used across all registers. In the figurative sense (to impress), it often appears with the construction "ce qui/celui qui m'a frappé" (what/who struck/impressed me). The chilling sense is less common but used in hospitality contexts (frapper le champagne = to ice the champagne).