frotter
verb
Senses
- 1.
to rub
to apply pressure and move something back and forth against a surface
- 2.
to scrub
to rub hard in order to clean
- 3.
to strike (a match)
to ignite by friction
Examples
"Elle frotte le plancher avec une brosse."
She scrubs the floor with a brush.
"Il a frotté une allumette pour allumer la bougie."
He struck a match to light the candle.
"Le bébé frotte ses yeux car il a sommeil."
The baby is rubbing his eyes because he is sleepy.
Usage
Common everyday verb; used literally for physical rubbing or cleaning and metaphorically in expressions like "se frotter à quelqu'un" (to tangle with someone). Colloquial usage: "frotter" can also mean "to bother" or "to annoy" in some regional dialects.
Conjugation
Full tablePrésent
indicativejefrotte
tufrottes
il/ellefrotte
nousfrottons
vousfrottez
ils/ellesfrottent
Imparfait
indicativejefrottais
tufrottais
il/ellefrottait
nousfrottions
vousfrottiez
ils/ellesfrottaient
Passé Simple
indicativejefrottai
tufrottas
il/ellefrotta
nousfrottâmes
vousfrottâtes
ils/ellesfrottèrent
Futur Simple
indicativejefrotterai
tufrotteras
il/ellefrottera
nousfrotterons
vousfrotterez
ils/ellesfrotteront