Dictionary · French

lancer

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to throw

    to propel something through the air with force

  2. 2.

    to launch

    to set in motion or introduce (a product, project, career, etc.)

  3. 3.

    to cast

    to direct or hurl (a look, glance, or remark)

  4. 4.

    to start

    to begin or initiate (a business venture, campaign, or action)

Examples

  • "Elle a lancé le ballon vers son ami."

    She threw the ball toward her friend.

  • "L'entreprise lance un nouveau produit ce mois-ci."

    The company is launching a new product this month.

  • "Il lui a lancé un regard furieux."

    He cast her a furious look.

Usage

*Lancer* is one of the most common French verbs. It is reflexive (*se lancer*) when meaning "to rush," "to embark," or "to throw oneself." Avoid confusing it with *jeter* (to throw away/discard), which is more emphatic or dismissive. Register is neutral to formal.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jelance
tulances
il/ellelance
nouslançons
vouslancez
ils/elleslancent

Imparfait

indicative
jelançais
tulançais
il/ellelançait
nouslancions
vouslanciez
ils/elleslançaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jelançai
tulanças
il/ellelança
nouslançâmes
vouslançâtes
ils/elleslancèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jelancerai
tulanceras
il/ellelancera
nouslancerons
vouslancerez
ils/elleslanceront