Dictionary · French

opérer

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to operate

    to perform a surgical procedure or medical intervention

  2. 2.

    to operate, to work

    to function or run (of machines, systems, organizations)

  3. 3.

    to carry out, to effect

    to accomplish or bring about a change or action

  4. 4.

    to operate

    to conduct military or business operations

Examples

  • "Le chirurgien a opéré le patient ce matin."

    The surgeon operated on the patient this morning.

  • "Cette machine opère sans interruption depuis des années."

    This machine has been operating without interruption for years.

  • "La réforme a opéré un changement radical dans le système éducatif."

    The reform brought about a radical change in the educational system.

Usage

Opérer is a standard, formal verb used in medical, technical, and institutional contexts. In medical contexts, it requires the preposition 'sur' (to operate on someone). Commonly used in formal writing and professional discourse. Do not confuse with 'fonctionner' for everyday 'working', though both can apply to machines in formal settings.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeopère
tuopères
il/elleopère
nousopérons
vousopérez
ils/ellesopèrent

Imparfait

indicative
jeopérais
tuopérais
il/elleopérait
nousopérions
vousopériez
ils/ellesopéraient

Passé Simple

indicative
jeopérai
tuopéras
il/elleopéra
nousopérâmes
vousopérâtes
ils/ellesopérèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeopérerai
tuopéreras
il/elleopérera
nousopérerons
vousopérerez
ils/ellesopéreront