Dictionary · French

prendre

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to take

    to grasp or seize something with one's hand or hands

  2. 2.

    to take (transport/route)

    to use or board a vehicle or travel route

  3. 3.

    to take (food/drink)

    to consume or have something to eat or drink

  4. 4.

    to catch (illness/fire)

    to contract or become affected by something harmful

Examples

  • "Prends mon stylo, s'il te plaît."

    Take my pen, please.

  • "Je vais prendre le train de 8 heures."

    I'm going to take the 8 o'clock train.

  • "Il a pris un café au bar."

    He had a coffee at the bar.

Usage

One of the most common and versatile French verbs; often used in set expressions like *prendre soin* (to take care), *prendre du temps* (to take time), and *prendre un risque* (to take a risk). The past participle is *pris*.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeprends
tuprends
il/elleprend
nousprenons
vousprenez
ils/ellesprennent

Imparfait

indicative
jeprenais
tuprenais
il/elleprenait
nousprenions
vouspreniez
ils/ellesprenaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jepris
tupris
il/elleprit
nousprîmes
vousprîtes
ils/ellesprirent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeprendrai
tuprendras
il/elleprendra
nousprendrons
vousprendrez
ils/ellesprendront