Dictionary · French

provenir

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to come from

    to originate or have its source in a place or origin

  2. 2.

    to result from

    to be caused by or arise as a consequence of something

  3. 3.

    to arise

    to emerge or appear as a product or effect

Examples

  • "Ce vin provient d'une région viticole réputée."

    This wine comes from a renowned wine region.

  • "Ces problèmes proviennent d'une mauvaise communication."

    These problems result from poor communication.

  • "L'énergie provient du soleil."

    The energy arises from the sun.

Usage

Provenir is a formal or literary verb, often used in technical, scientific, or administrative contexts. It is always used with the preposition "de" and typically appears in the third person or passive constructions. Common mistake: confusing with "venir de" (which can mean "just did" in recent past).

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeproviens
tuproviens
il/elleprovient
nousprovenons
vousprovenez
ils/ellesproviennent

Imparfait

indicative
jeprovenais
tuprovenais
il/elleprovenait
nousprovenions
vousproveniez
ils/ellesprovenaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jeprovins
tuprovins
il/elleprovint
nousprovînmes
vousprovîntes
ils/ellesprovinrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeproviendrai
tuproviendras
il/elleproviendra
nousproviendrons
vousproviendrez
ils/ellesproviendront