Dictionary · French

retourner

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to return; to go back

    to come back to a place one has left

  2. 2.

    to turn over; to flip

    to reverse the position or direction of something

  3. 3.

    to return (something); to give back

    to send back or restore something to its owner

  4. 4.

    to turn around; to turn upside down

    to reverse or overturn completely

Examples

  • "Je dois retourner au bureau demain."

    I have to go back to the office tomorrow.

  • "Il a retourné la crêpe dans la poêle avec dextérité."

    He flipped the crepe in the pan skillfully.

  • "Je vais retourner ce livre à la bibliothèque."

    I'm going to return this book to the library.

Usage

Very common verb. Can be transitive (with a direct object) or intransitive. In casual speech, often used reflexively as *se retourner* (to turn around, to turn oneself around). Note: when intransitive, uses *être* as auxiliary in compound tenses; when transitive, uses *avoir*.

Conjugation

Full table

Présent

indicative
jeretourne
turetournes
il/elleretourne
nousretournons
vousretournez
ils/ellesretournent

Imparfait

indicative
jeretournais
turetournais
il/elleretournait
nousretournions
vousretourniez
ils/ellesretournaient

Passé Simple

indicative
jeretournai
turetournas
il/elleretourna
nousretournâmes
vousretournâtes
ils/ellesretournèrent

Futur Simple

indicative
jeretournerai
turetourneras
il/elleretournera
nousretournerons
vousretournerez
ils/ellesretourneront