Dictionary · Portuguese

libertar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to free, to liberate, to set free

    to release someone from captivity, oppression, or constraint

  2. 2.

    to release, to deliver

    to free someone from an obligation, burden, or negative state

  3. 3.

    to liberate oneself, to break free

    reflexive: to free oneself from something restricting

Examples

  • "Os reféns foram libertados após três dias de negociação."

    The hostages were freed after three days of negotiation.

  • "Ela conseguiu se libertar dos medos que a paralisavam."

    She managed to free herself from the fears that paralyzed her.

  • "O movimento lutou para libertar o país da ditadura."

    The movement fought to liberate the country from dictatorship.

Usage

Formal/literary register, often used in political, historical, or emotional contexts. Common collocations: libertar prisioneiros (free prisoners), libertar-se de (free oneself from). The reflexive form "libertar-se" is very common. Don't confuse with "liberar" (to allow, permit, authorize), which is less formal and more administrative.

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
euliberto
ele/ela/vocêliberta
nóslibertamos
eles/elas/vocêslibertam

Pretérito Perfeito

indicative
eulibertei
ele/ela/vocêlibertou
nóslibertamos
eles/elas/vocêslibertaram

Pretérito Imperfeito

indicative
eulibertava
ele/ela/vocêlibertava
nóslibertávamos
eles/elas/vocêslibertavam

Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito

indicative
eulibertara
ele/ela/vocêlibertara
nóslibertáramos
eles/elas/vocêslibertaram