Dictionary · Portuguese

mastigar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to chew

    to break down food with the teeth before swallowing

  2. 2.

    to mull over, to ruminate

    to think about something repeatedly or carefully (figurative)

Examples

  • "Mastigue bem os alimentos antes de engolir."

    Chew your food well before swallowing.

  • "Ele estava mastigando chiclete durante a aula."

    He was chewing gum during class.

  • "Passei a noite mastigando aquele problema na cabeça."

    I spent the night mulling over that problem in my head.

Usage

Regular -ar verb. Common collocations include "mastigar chiclete" (chew gum) and "mastigar bem" (chew well). In figurative use, often appears with ideas, problems, or words. Sometimes used informally to mean "to speak unclearly" (mastigar as palavras).

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
eumastigo
ele/ela/vocêmastiga
nósmastigamos
eles/elas/vocêsmastigam

Pretérito Perfeito

indicative
eumastiguei
ele/ela/vocêmastigou
nósmastigamos
eles/elas/vocêsmastigaram

Pretérito Imperfeito

indicative
eumastigava
ele/ela/vocêmastigava
nósmastigávamos
eles/elas/vocêsmastigavam

Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito

indicative
eumastigara
ele/ela/vocêmastigara
nósmastigáramos
eles/elas/vocêsmastigaram