Dictionary · Portuguese

matar

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to kill

    to cause the death of a person or animal

  2. 2.

    to turn off / to switch off

    to extinguish or deactivate a light, engine, or device

  3. 3.

    to end / to finish

    to put an end to something (emotion, pain, hunger, thirst)

  4. 4.

    to kill time

    to spend time doing something unproductive

Examples

  • "O fazendeiro matou o boi para o abate."

    The farmer killed the ox for slaughter.

  • "Apaga a luz, mata a luz quando sair do quarto."

    Turn off the light when you leave the room.

  • "Comi uma maçã para matar a fome."

    I ate an apple to satisfy my hunger.

Usage

Very common verb in Brazilian Portuguese with multiple figurative uses. "Matar a fome/sede" (kill hunger/thirst) and "matar o tempo" (kill time) are frequent idioms. In colloquial speech, "mata" can mean to turn off/extinguish lights or devices.

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
eumato
ele/ela/vocêmata
nósmatamos
eles/elas/vocêsmatam

Pretérito Perfeito

indicative
eumatei
ele/ela/vocêmatou
nósmatamos
eles/elas/vocêsmataram

Pretérito Imperfeito

indicative
eumatava
ele/ela/vocêmatava
nósmatávamos
eles/elas/vocêsmatavam

Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito

indicative
eumatara
ele/ela/vocêmatara
nósmatáramos
eles/elas/vocêsmataram