Dictionary · Portuguese

sacudir

verb

Senses

  1. 1.

    to shake

    to move something vigorously back and forth or up and down

  2. 2.

    to shake off

    to remove something by shaking or to free oneself from something

  3. 3.

    to shock, to shake up

    to disturb or affect someone emotionally or psychologically

Examples

  • "Ela sacudiu o tapete para tirar a poeira."

    She shook the rug to remove the dust.

  • "O cachorro sacudiu o corpo todo depois do banho."

    The dog shook his whole body after the bath.

  • "A notícia sacudiu o país inteiro."

    The news shook the entire country.

Usage

Common verb in everyday Brazilian Portuguese. Frequently used with body parts (sacudir a cabeça = to shake one's head) and objects. The reflexive form "sacudir-se" means to shake oneself off or to snap out of something. Often appears in the expression "sacudir a poeira" (shake off the dust, meaning to move on or start fresh).

Conjugation

Full table

Presente

indicative
eusacodo
ele/ela/vocêsacode
nóssacudimos
eles/elas/vocêssacodem

Pretérito Perfeito

indicative
eusacudi
ele/ela/vocêsacudiu
nóssacudimos
eles/elas/vocêssacudiram

Pretérito Imperfeito

indicative
eusacudia
ele/ela/vocêsacudia
nóssacudíamos
eles/elas/vocêssacudiam

Futuro do Presente

indicative
eusacudirei
ele/ela/vocêsacudirá
nóssacudiremos
eles/elas/vocêssacudirão